Dads, not just moms, can pass along mitochondrial DNA

Data from three families suggest that in rare cases children can inherit mitochondria from their fathers.

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Solving 21st-century problems requires skills that few are trained in, scientists find

(Association for Psychological Science) From companies trying to resolve data security risks to coastal communities preparing for rising sea levels, solving modern problems requires teamwork that draws on a range of expertise and life experiences. Yet individuals receive little training to develop the skills that are vital to these collaborations. A new scientific report identifies the essential components of collaborative problem solving and shows how integrating knowledge from diverse fields will be essential for training these abilities.

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Bonus for superior snoozing: Students who meet 8-hour sleep challenge do better on finals

(Baylor University) Students given extra points if they met 'The 8-hour Challenge' -- averaging eight hours of sleep for five nights during final exams week -- did better than those who snubbed (or flubbed) the incentive, according to Baylor University research.

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Undercover investigation: Socio-economic survey of pangolin hunting in Assam, India

(Pensoft Publishers) Referred to as the world's most trafficked mammal, pangolins are not only being gradually pushed to the edge of extinction, but also made an innocent victim to huge cruelty. Having conducted a 2-year socio-economic survey of pangolin poaching in Northeast India, a research team aims to quantify and understand the drivers of the practice in the previously unstudied region in order to recommend adequate measures. Their paper is published in the open-access journal Nature Conservation.

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New data dashboards launched to inform policymaking on modern slavery and child labor

(United Nations University) Delta 8.7 has released the first set of interactive data dashboards that visualize trends in forced labor, modern slavery, human trafficking, and child labor. These dashboards bring together country-level data visualizations and details on governments' efforts to address these abuses in order to inform evidence-based policymaking.

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In vitro cell culture findings could lead to novel interventions for Schizophrenia

(McLean Hospital) A recent study has shown how using cultured cells from patients with psychotic disorders to investigate abnormalities in nerve connections in the brain could lead to new treatments.

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A cancer drug may help treat human papillomavirus infections

(University of Alabama at Birmingham) Preclinical experiments suggest the cancer drugs vorinostat, belinostat and panobinostat might be repurposed to treat infections caused by human papillomaviruses, or HPVs. Highly efficacious vaccines against HPV infection exist -- including the recently approved Gardasil 9, which immunizes against nine genotypes of HPV known to cause cervical, vulvar, vaginal and anal cancers. But the vaccine needs to be given before a person becomes sexually active, since it has no therapeutic efficacy against existing HPV infections.

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